Happy Halloween Readers,
I know its Witches week but I thought I would do a little
history post on pumpkin carving. The tradition of carving faces into vegetables
dates back to the Celts as part of their autumnal celebrations. They wanted to
light the way to their homes for the good spirits like marigolds for Dia De Los
Muertos, so they carved faces into vegetables such as turnips and squash. A
light was placed within the hollowed-out vegetable.
These carved vegetables were eventually called Jack
O’Lanterns by the Irish who told a legend about a farmer nicknamed Stingy
Jack., who tricked the Devil for his own monetary gain and according to the
legend, Jack was a devious fellow who outsmarted the devil time and time again
Jack was the town drunk with a clever side, met the devil
one fateful night. The duo shared a drink and, too cheap to pay for his booze,
Jack convinced Satan to morph into a coin that he could use to pay for their
beverages. Jack put the coin in his pocket next to a silver cross obviously The
Devil was unable to change back into his original form, and Jack held him
hostage until The Devil agreed not to take his soul. Under the agreement, The
Devil would not bother Jack for one year and that, should Jack die, he would not
claim his soul.
The next year, Jack again tricked the Devil into climbing
into a tree to pick a piece of fruit. While he was up in the tree, Jack carved
a sign of the cross into the tree’s bark so that the Devil could not come down
until the Devil promised Jack not to bother him for ten more years.
As the legend goes
shortly after his third meeting with the devil, Jack died. To Jack dismay that
the arrangement had also barred him from heaven God would not accept Jack into
heaven, so he went down below, banged on the gates of hell, and demanded his
due from the Devil. But the devil kept his promise he wouldn’t let Jack into
hell, either, and imprisoned him to an even darker fate. The devil sent Jack into the dark night to
roam the world for eternity, with only a coal to light his way. Jack lit the
coal, put it in a hollowed-out turnip and has been drifting through the world,
scaring children ever since.
Townsfolk began to refer to this figure as “Jack of the
lantern,” and shortly thereafter “Jack o’ lantern.” People began to carve their
own lanterns out of turnips, beets, potatoes and eventually pumpkins in hopes
frighten away Jack’s wandering soul. When Irish immigrants moved to the U.S.,
they began carving jack-o’-lanterns from pumpkins, as these were native to the
region.
L x
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